Gymnosperms and Angiosperms

1. Gymnosperm:
-Intro and evolution
-Life cycle and reproduction
-Uses and significance
2. Angiosperms: Flowering plants
-Intro and evolution
-Life cycle and reproduction
-Uses and significance
-Monocots vs. dicots
GYMNOSPERMS:
-Introduction – Gymnosperm means “naked seed” (From the Greek: gymnos = naked; sperm = seed) 
-More advanced than ferns – do not have spores, they have seeds.
-The seeds of the gymnosperms lack a protective enclosure (unlike flowering plants which have   flowers and fruit).
-Examples of gymnosperms: 
  Conifers (pine trees), cycads,   ginkgo biloba
Gymnosperm life cycle:
-Exhibits alternation of generations
-Sporophyte generation (2n) is dominant
-Gametophyte generation (1n) is contained in and dependent on the sporophyte generation









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